Enhancing Verb Writing Skills in Eighth-Grade Students with Flashcards: A Classroom Action Research in Indonesia
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Kata Kerja pada Siswa Kelas Delapan dengan Kartu Flash: Sebuah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas di Indonesia
Abstract
This study aimed to enhance regular and irregular verb writing skills in eighth-grade students at a public junior high school in Blora, Central Java, Indonesia, by implementing flashcards as a teaching tool. The research followed the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach, encompassing planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection methods included observation, tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The analysis revealed a significant improvement in students' average scores throughout the research cycles. The use of flashcards not only improved verb writing skills but also heightened students' vocabulary retention and interest in learning. The findings suggest that incorporating flashcards can be an effective and engaging strategy for teaching verb forms, benefiting students' language proficiency and learning experiences.
Highlight:
- Flashcards enhance verb writing skills: The study aims to improve regular and irregular verb writing skills using flashcards in eighth-grade students.
- Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach: The research follows the CAR method, including planning, action, observation, and reflection to implement flashcards effectively.
- Significant improvement in test scores: Data analysis shows a notable increase in average test scores from the preliminary study to research cycles, indicating the effectiveness of flashcards in teaching verb tenses.
Keyword: Flashcards, Verb Writing Skills, Eighth-Grade Students, Classroom Action Research, Vocabulary Improvement
References
M. Anderson, "Text Types in English," Chapel Street: Macmillan, 1997.
B. Bungin, "Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif," PT Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2003.
J. Harmer, "How to Teach Writing," England. Oxford: Person Education Limited, 2004.
C. Dewi, "Teaching vocabulary irregular English verbs through flashcards," Retrieved from on December 11, 2012.
D. Hermalinda, "Grammatical Problems in Using Regular and Irregular Verbs in Writing Recount text," Padang: Unpublished, 2017.
K. Joklova, "Using Pictures in Teaching Vocabulary, Bachelor’s thesis," Masaryk University Faculty of Education. Department of English Language and Literature, Brno, 2009.
R. Yuniarti, "An Error Analysis of Students' Ability in Using Verbs," Jakarta: Unpublished, 2014.
A. Arsyad, "Media Pembelajaran," Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2005.
S. Arikunto et al., "Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Cetakan ke 6," Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2008.
J. C. Alderson and L. F. Bachman, "Assessing Vocabulary," New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
D. Nunan, "Research methods in language learning," Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
J. Read, "Assessing vocabulary," Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
M. Savaiano, "Efficacy of Using Vocabulary Flashcards in Braille," Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness: Research Reports, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X1711100308
F. Pugar, "The Effect Of Using Flashcard In Teaching English Vocabulary For Dyslexic Students," Jakarta: Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, 2017.
Patmadewi, "Using Flashcards in Improving Students' English Vocabulary Mastery Carried Out on Class XI Students: Research Reports," 2021.
F. Eti, "Errors of regular and irregular verbs in writing recount text," Research Reports, 2019.
Copyright (c) 2023 Irma Diah Maharani, Dian Rahma Santoso
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.